废弃物框架指令

环境 Article 1 — subject matter and scope

This Directive lays down measures to protect the environment and human health by preventing or reducing the adverse impacts of the generation and management of waste and by reducing overall impacts of resource use and improving the efficiency of such use.

本指令规定措施，通过防止或减少废物产生与管理的不利影响，以及减少资源使用的总体影响并提高使用效率，来保护环境和人类健康。

环境 Article 4(1) — waste hierarchy

The following waste hierarchy shall apply as a priority order in waste prevention and management legislation and policy: (a) prevention; (b) preparing for re-use; (c) recycling; (d) other recovery, e.g. energy recovery; and (e) disposal.

下列废物层级应作为废物预防与管理立法和政策的优先顺序适用：(a) 预防；(b) 再利用准备；(c) 回收；(d) 其他回收，例如能源回收；以及 (e) 处置。

碳环境 Article 11(2) — re-use and recycling targets

Member States shall take the necessary measures designed to achieve the following targets: (a) by 2020, the preparing for re-use and the recycling of waste materials such as at least paper, metal, plastic and glass from households ... shall be increased to a minimum of overall 50 % by weight; (b) by 2020, the preparing for re-use, recycling and other material recovery ... of non-hazardous construction and demolition waste ... shall be increased to a minimum of 70 % by weight.

成员国应采取必要措施以实现下列目标：(a) 到 2020 年，至少纸张、金属、塑料和玻璃等家庭废物的再利用准备与回收总量应提高至按重量计至少 50%；(b) 到 2020 年，无害建筑和拆建废物的再利用准备、回收及其他材料回收应提高至按重量计至少 70%。