ETS2（建筑/道路交通/小工业）

碳 Article 3ga(1) — maritime scope (50 % / 100 %)

The allocation of allowances and the application of surrender requirements in respect of maritime transport activities shall apply in respect of fifty percent (50 %) of the emissions from ships performing voyages departing from a port of call under the jurisdiction of a Member State and arriving at a port of call outside the jurisdiction of a Member State, fifty percent (50 %) of the emissions from ships performing voyages departing from a port of call outside the jurisdiction of a Member State and arriving at a port of call under the jurisdiction of a Member State, one hundred percent (100 %) of emissions from ships performing voyages departing from a port of call under the jurisdiction of a Member State and arriving at a port of call under the jurisdiction of a Member State, and one hundred percent (100 %) of emissions from ships within a port of call under the jurisdiction of a Member State.

海运活动的配额分配与缴回要求适用于：从成员国管辖港口出发、抵达成员国管辖范围以外港口船舶排放的 50%；从成员国管辖范围以外港口出发、抵达成员国管辖港口船舶排放的 50%；在成员国管辖港口之间航行船舶排放的 100%；以及在成员国管辖港口内船舶排放的 100%。

碳环境 Article 3gb — phase-in of surrender obligations (40 % / 70 % / 100 %)

Shipping companies shall be liable to surrender allowances according to the following schedule: (a) 40 % of verified emissions reported for 2024 that would be subject to surrender requirements in accordance with Article 12; (b) 70 % of verified emissions reported for 2025 ...; (c) 100 % of verified emissions reported for 2026 and each year thereafter ...

航运公司应按下列时间表承担缴回配额义务：(a) 2024 年报告的、依第 12 条须缴回核查排放量的 40%；(b) 2025 年……的 70%；(c) 2026 年及以后各年……的 100%。

碳 Amended Article 9 — cap adjustment and linear reduction factor (4,3 % / 4,4 %)

In 2024, the Union-wide quantity of allowances shall be decreased by 90 million allowances. In 2026, the Union-wide quantity of allowances shall be decreased by 27 million allowances. In 2024, the Union-wide quantity of allowances shall be increased by 78,4 million allowances for maritime transport. The linear factor shall be 4,3 % from 2024 to 2027 and 4,4 % from 2028. ...

2024 年欧盟配额总量应减少 9000 万个。2026 年应减少 2700 万个。2024 年应为海运增加 7840 万个。线性削减因子 2024–2027 年为 4.3%，2028 年起为 4.4%。……