碳环境 Article 1(2) — future environmental performance claims (new Article 6(2)(d) of Directive 2005/29/EC)
making an environmental claim related to future environmental performance without clear, objective, publicly available and verifiable commitments set out in a detailed and realistic implementation plan that includes measurable and time-bound targets and other relevant elements necessary to support its implementation, such as allocation of resources, and that is regularly verified by an independent third party expert, whose findings are made available to consumers;
作出与未来环境绩效相关的环境声明，但未能以一项详细且现实的实施计划作出明确、客观、公开且可核查的承诺，该计划包含可衡量、有时限的目标及支持其实施所需的其他相关要素（如资源配置），并须由独立第三方专家定期核查，且其结论应向消费者公开；
碳环境 Article 1(4) / Annex — prohibition of offsetting-based neutrality claims
Claiming, based on the offsetting of greenhouse gas emissions, that a product has a neutral, reduced or positive impact on the environment in terms of greenhouse gas emissions.
基于温室气体排放抵消，声称某产品在温室气体排放方面对环境具有中性、减少或积极的影响。
环境 Article 1(4) / Annex — prohibition of unsubstantiated generic environmental claims
Making a generic environmental claim for which the trader is not able to demonstrate recognised excellent environmental performance relevant to the claim.
作出泛泛的环境声明，而经营者无法就已获认可、且与该项声明相关的卓越环境绩效提供证明。
碳 Article 4(1) — transposition and application date
By 27 March 2026, Member States shall adopt and publish the measures necessary to comply with this Directive. ... They shall apply those measures from 27 September 2026.
成员国应在 2026 年 3 月 27 日前通过并公布为遵守本指令所需的措施。……自 2026 年 9 月 27 日起适用这些措施。