ohESG/欧盟碳监管导航

欧盟碳监管 / 成员国规则 / 爱尔兰 / 条款摘录

爱尔兰 转化

欧盟(赋权消费者绿色转型)条例 2026

2026-09-27 起适用,落实 2024/825 的绿色声明与耐用性信息。

※ 条款摘录:仅列与碳/环境要求直接相关的精选条款及中译,非完整法条,亦非法律意见;适用请核对官方原文及现行版本。

01

关键条款 · 原文与中译

碳环境 s.44B (S.I. 124/2026)

A commercial practice is misleading if – (a) it involves the making of an environmental claim related to future environmental performance without clear, objective, publicly available and verifiable commitments set out in a detailed and realistic implementation plan that – (i) includes measurable and time-bound targets and other relevant elements necessary to support its implementation, such as allocation of resources, and (ii) is regularly verified by an independent third party expert, whose findings are made available to consumers.

商业行为属误导,如它涉及就未来环境表现作出环保声明,却未以详尽而切实可行的执行计划提出清晰、客观、公开可获取且可核验的承诺,该计划包含可衡量且有时限的目标及支持实施所需的资源安排等相关要素,并由独立第三方专家定期核验且其结论向消费者公开。

碳 s.44C (S.I. 124/2026)

A commercial practice is misleading if – (a) it involves the advertising of benefits to consumers that are irrelevant and do not result from any feature of the product or business, and (b) the advertising would be likely to cause the average consumer to make a transactional decision that the average consumer would not otherwise make.

商业行为属误导,如它涉及向消费者宣传与产品特性或业务无关、缺乏依据的好处,且该宣传可能使普通消费者作出其原本不会作出的交易决定。

环境 s.46(3C)–(3D) (S.I. 124/2026)

Where a trader provides a service, which compares products and provides information to consumers in relation to – (a) the environmental or social characteristics, or (b) the circularity aspects, such as durability, reparability or recyclability, of the products or suppliers of those products, information specified in subsection (3D) shall be treated as material information ... (3D) ... (a) the method of comparison of the products; (b) the products which are the subject of the comparison; (c) the suppliers of the products; (d) the measures in place to ensure that the information referred to in this subsection is kept up to date.

经营者提供比较产品、并就产品或其供应商的环境或社会属性、或耐用性/可修复性/可回收性等循环性方面向消费者提供信息的服务时,第(3D)款所列信息应视为实质性信息:比较方法、被比较产品、产品供应商,以及确保信息保持最新的措施。

碳环境 s.55(1)(ia)(ib)(ic)(ka)(pa) (S.I. 124/2026)

(ia) making a generic environmental claim, where the trader is not able to demonstrate recognised excellent environmental performance relevant to that claim; (ib) making an environmental claim relating to an entire product or the trader's entire business, where the claim concerns only a certain aspect of that product or a specific activity of the trader's business; (ic) making a claim, based on the offsetting of greenhouse gas emissions, that a product has a neutral, reduced or positive impact on the environment in terms of greenhouse gas emissions; (ka) displaying a sustainability label that is not based on a certification scheme or not established by a public body; (pa) presenting requirements imposed by any enactment or otherwise imposed by law on all products within the relevant product category on the European Union market as a distinctive feature of the trader's offer.

下列行为一律构成不正当商业行为:作出笼统环保声明却无法证明与该声明相关的公认卓越环境表现;就整个产品或整个业务作环保声明而实际仅涉其中某一方面或某项具体活动;以抵消温室气体排放为依据宣称产品在温室气体排放上中性、减少或具正影响;展示非基于认证体系、亦非公共机构设立的可持续性标志;把法律对欧盟市场同类产品普遍强制的要求当作自身报价的区别特征。

03

原文法规链接

依据:各国官方公报与主管机关文本;引用前请核对官方现行版本。基准日 2026-10-10。本页为合规导读,细节以官方原文与主管机关解释为准;标注〔审议中〕〔草案〕的条目请以最新立法进展为准。