Article 1, point (1) — Amendments to Regulation (EU) 2018/841 (replacing Article 1 'Subject matter')
This Regulation sets out rules concerning:
(a)
commitments of Member States for the land use, land use change and forestry (‘LULUCF’) sector that contribute to achieving the objectives of the Paris Agreement and meeting the greenhouse gas emission reduction target of the Union for the period from 2021 to 2025;
(b)
accounting of greenhouse gas emissions and removals from the LULUCF sector and checking the compliance of Member States with the commitments referred to in point (a) for the period from 2021 to 2025;
(c)
a 2030 Union target for net greenhouse gas removals in the LULUCF sector;
(d)
targets for net greenhouse gas removals in the LULUCF sector for Member States for the period from 2026 to 2030.
本条例规定与以下事项有关的规则:
(a) 成员国为实现《巴黎协定》目标以及欧盟2021年至2025年期间温室气体减排目标而作的土地利用、土地利用变化和林业('LULUCF')部门承诺;
(b) 2021年至2025年期间LULUCF部门温室气体排放和清除的核算,以及核查成员国对(a)项所述承诺的遵守情况;
(c) LULUCF部门2030年温室气体净清除的欧盟目标;
(d) 成员国2026年至2030年期间LULUCF部门温室气体净清除目标。
Article 1, point (2) — Amendments to Regulation (EU) 2018/841 (replacing Article 2 'Scope')
1. This Regulation applies to emissions and removals of the greenhouse gases listed in Section A of Annex I to this Regulation, reported pursuant to Article 26(4) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council (*1) and occurring on the territories of Member States in the period from 2021 to 2025 in any of the following land accounting categories:
(a)
land use reported as cropland, grassland, wetlands, settlements or other land, converted to forest land (“afforested land”);
(b)
land use reported as forest land converted to cropland, grassland, wetlands, settlements or other land (“deforested land”);
(c)
land use reported as any of the following (“managed cropland”):
(i)
cropland remaining cropland;
(ii)
grassland, wetland, settlement or other land, converted to cropland;
(iii)
cropland converted to wetland, settlement or other land;
(d)
land use reported as any of the following (“managed grassland”):
(i)
grassland remaining grassland;
(ii)
cropland, wetland, settlement or other land, converted to grassland;
(iii)
grassland converted to wetland, settlement or other land;
(e)
land use reported as forest land remaining forest land (“managed forest land”);
(f)
where a Member State has notified to the Commission its intention to include managed wetland in the scope of its commitments pursuant to Article 4(1) of this Regulation by 31 December 2020, land use reported as one of the following (“managed wetland”):
—
wetland remaining wetland;
—
settlement or other land, converted to wetland;
—
wetland converted to settlement or other land.
2. This Regulation also applies to emissions and removals of the greenhouse gases listed in Section A of Annex I to this Regulation, reported pursuant to Article 26(4) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 and occurring on the territories of Member States in the period from 2026 to 2030, in any of the following land reporting categories or sectors:
(a)
forest land;
(b)
cropland;
(c)
grassland;
(d)
wetlands;
(e)
settlements;
(f)
other land;
(g)
harvested wood products;
(h)
other;
(i)
atmospheric deposition;
(j)
nitrogen leaching and run-off.
1. 本条例适用于依据(EU) 2018/1999号条例第26(4)条报告的、本条例附件I第A节所列温室气体在成员国领土上于2021年至2025年期间产生的排放和清除,涵盖下列任一土地核算类别:
(a) 报告为农田、草地、湿地、聚居地或其他土地转为林地的土地利用('造林地');
(b) 报告为林地转为农田、草地、湿地、聚居地或其他土地的土地利用('毁林地');
(c) 报告为以下任一情形的土地利用('管理农田'):(i) 仍为农田的农田;(ii) 草地、湿地、聚居地或其他土地转为农田;(iii) 农田转为湿地、聚居地或其他土地;
(d) 报告为以下任一情形的土地利用('管理草地'):(i) 仍为草地的草地;(ii) 农田、湿地、聚居地或其他土地转为草地;(iii) 草地转为湿地、聚居地或其他土地;
(e) 报告为仍为林地的林地('管理林地');
(f) 若成员国已依本条例第4(1)条于2020年12月31日前通知委员会其有意将管理湿地纳入其承诺范围,则报告为以下任一情形的土地利用('管理湿地'):——仍为湿地的湿地;——聚居地或其他土地转为湿地;——湿地转为聚居地或其他土地。
2. 本条例还适用于依据(EU) 2018/1999号条例第26(4)条报告的、本条例附件I第A节所列温室气体在成员国领土上于2026年至2030年期间产生的排放和清除,涵盖下列任一土地报告类别或部门:
(a) 林地;(b) 农田;(c) 草地;(d) 湿地;(e) 聚居地;(f) 其他土地;(g) 采伐木制品;(h) 其他;(i) 大气沉降;(j) 氮淋溶和径流。