欧洲气候法

碳 Article 1(2) — Subject matter and scope

This Regulation sets out a binding objective of climate neutrality in the Union by 2050 in pursuit of the long-term temperature goal set out in point (a) of Article 2(1) of the Paris Agreement, and provides a framework for achieving progress in pursuit of the global adaptation goal established in Article 7 of the Paris Agreement. This Regulation also sets out a binding Union target of a net domestic reduction in greenhouse gas emissions for 2030.

本条例确立欧盟到 2050 年实现气候中和的约束性目标，以追求《巴黎协定》第 2(1) 条(a)项所载长期温度目标，并为推进《巴黎协定》第 7 条所确立的全球适应目标提供框架。本条例还确立 2030 年温室气体净国内减排的约束性联盟目标。

碳 Article 2(1) — Climate-neutrality objective

Union-wide greenhouse gas emissions and removals regulated in Union law shall be balanced within the Union at the latest by 2050, thus reducing emissions to net zero by that date, and the Union shall aim to achieve negative emissions thereafter.

欧盟法律所规范的欧盟全境温室气体排放与移除，最迟应于 2050 年在欧盟内部实现平衡，从而在该日期前将排放降至净零；欧盟应在此后力争实现负排放。

碳 Article 4(1) — Intermediate Union climate targets

In order to reach the climate-neutrality objective set out in Article 2(1), the binding Union 2030 climate target shall be a domestic reduction of net greenhouse gas emissions (emissions after deduction of removals) by at least 55 % compared to 1990 levels by 2030. ... the contribution of net removals to the Union 2030 climate target shall be limited to 225 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent.

为实现第 2(1) 条所载气候中和目标，欧盟 2030 年约束性气候目标应为：到 2030 年，净温室气体排放（扣除移除后的排放）较 1990 年水平国内至少减少 55%。……净移除对欧盟 2030 气候目标的贡献应限于 2.25 亿吨二氧化碳当量。