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EU carbon rules / Regulations / Directive

Directive 22 entries 5 topics

Directive

Sets a result to be achieved, transposed by Member States within a deadline; how and when varies by country, which is the main source of local implementation differences.

Legal type All 68 Regulation26Directive22Delegated regulation5Implementing regulation1Framework6Communication3Draft2Guidance3
01

Carbon pricing & border adjustment

Regulation Number Status Key date Applies to Excerpt Industry dossier
EU ETS Directive Directive 2003/87/EC In force 2003 Power, energy-intensive industry, aviation (within the EU/EEA) View excerpt 6
ETS Revision (Fit for 55) Directive (EU) 2023/959 In force 2023 All sectors View excerpt 1
ETS2 (buildings/road transport/small industry) Directive (EU) 2023/959, Article 30a In force 2028 start Upstream fuel supply entities — 1
02

Sustainability reporting & due diligence

Regulation Number Status Key date Applies to Excerpt Industry dossier
CSRD Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive Directive (EU) 2022/2464 In force phased application Large and listed companies in Europe (transmitted to non-EU suppliers through the supply chain) View excerpt 1
CSRD/CSDDD Deadline Postponement (stop-the-clock) Directive (EU) 2025/794 In force 2025-04-17 entry into force CSRD second/third-wave reporting companies and companies in the first CSDDD scope (via Member State transposition) View excerpt —
Omnibus I Amendment Directive (EU) 2026/470 In force 2026-03-18 entry into force Companies covered and to be covered by CSRD/CSDDD View excerpt 1
CSDDD Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive Directive (EU) 2024/1760 In force 2028-07-26 transposition Large companies in Europe and their supply chains View excerpt —
03

Energy & efficiency

Regulation Number Status Key date Applies to Excerpt Industry dossier
Energy Efficiency Directive Directive (EU) 2023/1791 In force 2023 Energy-using companies, data centres View excerpt —
Renewable Energy Directive RED III Directive (EU) 2023/2413 In force 2023 Energy producers and consumers View excerpt 2
Energy Performance of Buildings Directive EPBD Directive (EU) 2024/1275 In force 2024 Buildings and construction View excerpt —
04

Industry & products

Regulation Number Status Key date Applies to Excerpt Industry dossier
Industrial Emissions Directive IED 2.0 Directive (EU) 2024/1785 In force 2026-07-01 transposition Large industrial installations View excerpt 5
Medium Combustion Plants Directive Directive (EU) 2015/2193 In force 2015 Operators of medium combustion plants View excerpt —
Consumer Green Claims Directive Directive (EU) 2024/825 In force 2024 Green claims directed at consumers View excerpt —
Landfill Directive Directive 1999/31/EC In force 1999 (as amended by 2018/850) Landfill operators, waste treatment companies View excerpt 3
Mining Waste Directive Directive 2006/21/EC In force 2006 Extractive industry and mining waste facility operators View excerpt 3
Waste Framework Directive Directive 2008/98/EC In force 2008 (as amended by 2018/851) Waste generators, processors and producer responsibility entities View excerpt 3
Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive Directive 94/62/EC In force 1994 Packaging producers and Member State recycling schemes View excerpt 2
Single-Use Plastics Directive Directive (EU) 2019/904 In force 2019 Producers and sellers of single-use plastic products View excerpt 2
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive Directive 2012/19/EU In force 2012 Producers and importers of electrical and electronic equipment View excerpt 1
Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive Directive (EU) 2024/3019 In force 2024 (applies from 2027-01-01) Urban wastewater treatment plants, discharging companies and municipal operators View excerpt 2
Nitrates Directive Directive 91/676/EEC In force 1991 Agricultural holdings, fertiliser users and livestock companies View excerpt 2
05

Transport

Regulation Number Status Key date Applies to Excerpt Industry dossier
Fuel Quality Directive Directive 98/70/EC In force 1998 (as amended by 2015/1513) Fuel suppliers, road and non-road transport View excerpt 1
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Related

Basis: Compiled by this site; numbers checked against CELLAR. Baseline 2026-10-09. This page is a compliance guide; the official text and the competent authority's interpretation prevail. Entries marked "under consideration" or "draft" may change.