EU carbon rules / Regulations / Construction Products Regulation (CPR)
In force Regulation Industry & products
Construction Products Regulation (CPR)
Harmonised rules for construction products and life-cycle environmental performance declarations
- Reference
- Regulation (EU) 2024/3110
- Key date
- 2024 (phased application from 2026-01-08)
- Applies to
- Manufacturers, importers and distributors of construction products
01
Who the regulation applies to
This regulation applies to:
- Construction products (including second-hand products) and their essential parts, and parts or materials intended to be incorporated in products covered by this Regulation (where the manufacturer so requests)
- Economic operators dealing with construction products (manufacturers, importers, distributors, etc.), and other entities providing services related to the manufacture and commercialisation of covered products
- Applies in stages from 8 January 2026; obligations apply only once a harmonised standard or European Assessment Document (EAD) for a product has been published in the Official Journal of the EU
- (Not applicable) Lifts, escalators and their parts subject to Directive 2014/33/EU; requirements or performance assessments subject to Directive (EU) 2020/2184 and covered by delegated acts authorised under Article 11(8) thereof
- Member States may grant exemptions for products placed on the market in outermost regions
Member States may grant exemptions for products placed on the market in outermost regions (see Article 2(3)).
The following provisions define its scope:
Article 1 — Subject matter and objectives
1. This Regulation lays down harmonised rules for the placing and making available on the market of construction products, regardless of whether undertaken in the framework of a service or not, by establishing:
(a)
harmonised rules on how to express the environmental and safety performance of construction products in relation to their essential characteristics, including on life cycle assessment;
(b)
environmental, functional and safety product requirements for construction products.
2. This Regulation also establishes:
(a)
rights and obligations for economic operators dealing with construction products or their components; and
(b)
obligations for other actors providing services linked to the manufacturing and commercialisation of products covered by this Regulation.
3. This Regulation aims to contribute to the efficient functioning of the internal market by ensuring the free movement of safe and sustainable construction products in the Union. It also aims to contribute to the objectives of a green and digital transition by preventing and reducing the impact that construction products have on the environment and on the health and safety of persons.
Article 2 — Scope
1. This Regulation applies to construction products, including used products, and to the following items:
(a)
key parts of products; and
(b)
parts or materials intended to be used for products covered by this Regulation, if the manufacturer of those parts or materials so requests.
2. This Regulation does not apply to:
(a)
lifts subject to Directive 2014/33/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council (21), escalators or their components;
(b)
requirements or performance assessment subject to Directive (EU) 2020/2184 of the European Parliament and of the Council (22) and covered by the delegated acts of the Commission referred to in Article 11(8) of that Directive.
3. Member States may exempt from the application of this Regulation products falling within its scope that are placed on the market in the outermost regions of the Union within the meaning of Article 349 TFEU. Member States shall notify to the Commission and to the other Member States the national laws, regulations and administrative provisions providing such exemptions. They shall ensure that exempted products do not bear the CE marking referred to in Article 17. Products placed on the market on the basis of that exemption shall not be deemed to have been placed on the market in the Union within the meaning of this Regulation.
02
What the regulation requires
| Duty | Trigger | Evidence | Timing |
Draw up a declaration of performance and conformity (DoPC) Construction products placed on the market must be accompanied by a declaration and technical documentation. | Placing construction products on the EU market | DoPC, technical documentation and test reports | Phased from 2026-01-08 |
Disclose life-cycle environmental performance Disclose life-cycle environmental sustainability performance for declared environmental basic characteristics. | Declaring environmental basic characteristics | LCA results, results from the Commission's free software | Phased 2026 / 2030 / 2032 |
Meet environmental, functional and safety product requirements Products must meet the prescribed environmental, functional and safety requirements and complete the corresponding conformity assessment. | Product placed on the market | Performance testing, conformity assessment records | Ongoing |
03
Key provisions
Article 1(1) — subject matter
This Regulation lays down harmonised rules for the placing and making available on the market of construction products, regardless of whether undertaken in the framework of a service or not, by establishing: (a) harmonised rules on how to express the environmental and safety performance of construction products in relation to their essential characteristics, including on life cycle assessment; (b) environmental, functional and safety product requirements for construction products.
Article 15(2) — declaration of performance and conformity to include life-cycle environmental performance
The declaration of performance and conformity shall include the product’s environmental sustainability performance over its life cycle in respect of the predetermined environmental essential characteristics listed in Annex II for those characteristics that are declared. The performance shall include the packaging used or most likely to be used and shall be calculated using the latest version of software made available free of charge on the website of the Commission.
Article 15(3) — staged coverage of essential characteristics
The declaration of performance and conformity shall cover at least a product’s performance over its life cycle with regard to the following essential characteristics: (a) essential characteristics listed in points (a) to (d) of Annex II, from 8 January 2026; (b) essential characteristics listed in points (e) to (m), of Annex II, from 9 January 2030; (c) essential characteristics listed in points (n) to (s), of Annex II, from 9 January 2032.
04
Industry dossiers covering this regulation